Reproducible science requires transparent reporting.The ARRIVE guidelines (Animal Research: Reporting of In Vivo Experiments) were originally developed in 2010 to improve the reporting of animal research.They consist of a checklist of information to include in publications describing in vivo experiments to enable others to scrutinise the work adequ
This research evaluated cow dung compost (CDC), goose dung compost (GDC), and duck dung compost (DDC) as peat addition in growing media used for the production of pumpkin seedlings.Commercial substrate (peat: vermiculite: perlite=3:1:1, v/v) was used as the control (CK).The partial addition in peat of each waste compost in the mixtures were 10%, 20
In the context of economic globalization and the development MANDARIN ORANGE SPICE of information networks, container liner transportation plays a crucial role in international trade.However, the inherent inflexibility of fixed schedules in liner operations poses challenges to the decarbonization of shipping and the stability of liner networks.Ther
In the history of Pakistan, three military governments ruled for a quite long period.Nonetheless, they made no stable policies for the economic development of Pakistan.As a result, Pakistan could not make progress on strong foundation.Economic policies were meant for a shorter interval.Therefore, they only resulted in cosmetic change in the economy
When South Africa is covered in the Swedish media, the focus is often on the history of South Africa, the role of Sweden in the anti-apartheid movement and, in more recent years, the political and socio-economic landscape of post-apartheid South Africa, marked by increased wealth gaps, social unrest, and corruption.How South Africa is covered by fo